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In How Many States Is Weed Legal?

Concerns over the ramifications of marijuana drug law violations are important to understand because of the widespread changing laws about marijuana in recent years. Making sure that you know how many states weed is legal in is important for avoiding consequences and for verifying that you are in a location that does or does not allow you to own marijuana. In general, recreational marijuana is legal in 19 states, Guam, and Washington DC. The first ballot initiative in the United States appeared in Colorado in 2012, legalizing the recreational use and sale of cannabis. Another 18 states would go on to legalize that drug over the following 10 years. Public support for legalization has been one of the leading reasons why more states have approved the purchase and use of marijuana.

Marijuana remained illegal at the federal level. Support for marijuana legalization has become generally mainstream, and many state legislators are still struggling with whether to legalize the drug or not. Several different marijuana-associated pieces of legislation, including those that aimed to decriminalize it at the federal level, have already been introduced into Congress. For example, in April 2022, the House passed a Decriminalization Bill, and the Senate later introduced the Cannabis Administration and Opportunity Act, although the future of that bill remains uncertain.

Certain weed laws are evolving quickly, especially as some states have already taken big leaps forward with regard to the cultivation of marijuana and marijuana possession offenses. Many of these states see the potential for marijuana tax revenue and have allowed some version of adult-use sales in their cannabis laws, but you need to know the specifics if you want to avoid a criminal record. 

Attorneys like those working at Morgan and Morgan have continued to monitor this situation in order to help represent their clients. Even though marijuana may be legal, most states outlaw using it in the car or before driving. Marijuana-related personal injury accidents can be serious or fatal, allowing a victim to file a lawsuit regardless of the nature of the state's weed laws. 

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FAQ

Get answers to commonly asked questions about our legal services and learn how we may assist you with your case.

  • In Which States Is Marijuana Legal?

    If you are curious about how many states is weed legal in, the general answer is 19, but the specific states that allow recreational marijuana include:

    • Colorado
    • Maine
    • Washington
    • Alaska
    • California
    • Oregon
    • Washington DC
    • Nevada
    • Massachusetts
    • Vermont
    • Michigan
    • Illinois
    • Guam
    • Montana
    • Arizona
    • Virginia
    • New York
    • New Jersey
    • Connecticut
    • Rhode Island
    • New Mexico

    It is believed that recreational marijuana could hit the shelves of Vermont in the fall of 2022 and a regulated recreational market in the District of Columbia may be live as of August 2022. States all have their own individual process for licensing dispensaries of marijuana, and the sales are taxed and regulated by those states at various rates.

  • What Is Oregon's Marijuana Law?

    Adults over the age of 21 in Oregon can possess as much as one ounce of marijuana in public and up to eight ounces at home. Solid forms such as edibles allow adults to have up to 16 ounces, or 72 ounces in liquid form, and adults are able to grow as many as four cannabis plants although it is still illegal in Oregon to use marijuana in a public place.

  • What Is Alaska's Marijuana Law?

    Adults in Alaska over the age of 21 can give away and possess up to an ounce of marijuana and can grow as many as six marijuana plants although only three at a time can be mature. It is still illegal to consume the drug in public.

  • What Is Washington's Marijuana Law?

    Adults over 21 in Washington can possess and buy up to an ounce of marijuana, up to 16 ounces of marijuana edibles in a solid form, and up to 72 ounces of marijuana liquid products. Furthermore, they can have up to seven g of concentrated marijuana but it remains illegal to consume in public.

  • What Is Washington DC's Marijuana Law?

    Adults in DC over age 21 can possess up to two ounces of marijuana and can give as much as one ounce to another person. They can also have up to six marijuana plants with a maximum of three mature at any given time.

  • What Is Maine's Marijuana Bill?

    People over age 21 in Maine can possess as much as 2.5 ounces of marijuana and grow up to six flowering and 12 immature marijuana plants.

  • What Is California's Marijuana Bill?

    Adults over the age of 21 in California can purchase, possess, or give away as much as one ounce of cannabis and no more than eight grams of concentrated cannabis. As many as six live cannabis plants can be cultivated at any one point in time.

  • What Is Nevada's Marijuana Law?

    Nevada residents over age 21 can have up to one ounce of marijuana and up to 1/8 of an ounce of concentrated marijuana. A total of 12 plants in each household is the limit and it remains illegal to use marijuana in a car in public.

  • What Is Massachusetts’ Marijuana Law?

    Adults living in Massachusetts who are over age 21 can have as much as one ounce of marijuana on them personally and as many as 10 ounces within their home. Residents can grow up to 12 plants in a household of two or more people.

  • What Is Michigan's Marijuana Law?

    Adults over the age of 21 in Michigan can consume, grow and possess marijuana as many as 12 plants in a household, as many as 15 grams of concentrated marijuana, and up to 2.5 ounces of the drug.

  • What Are Vermont's Marijuana Laws?

    You cannot buy or sell marijuana in Vermont although it is legal to grow and possess it. In October 2022, however, retailers will begin receiving licenses to buy or sell it. Residents of Vermont who are over age 21 can have as much as one ounce of marijuana and can grow up to four immature marijuana plants in one household.

  • What Is Illinois' Marijuana Law?

    Residents in Illinois over age 21 can have as many as five grams of concentrated cannabis, 30 grams of marijuana, and products containing no more than 500 milligrams of THC. Those who are not Illinois residents can have half those amounts while in the state but consumption in public places is still illegal.

  • What Is Guam's Marijuana Law?

    Adults over age 21 can grow up to six plants but no more than three of them can be mature and adults can possess up to one ounce of marijuana.

  • What Is New Jersey's Marijuana Law?

    New Jersey has a formally established state recreational marketplace allowing adults over age 21 to use marijuana recreationally.

  • What Is Montana's Marijuana Law?

    Initiative 190 legalized the use and possession of limited amounts of cannabis for those adults aged 21 and over.

  • What Is New York's Marijuana Law?

    This law allows individuals aged 21 or older to have as many as three ounces of cannabis for recreational purposes.

  • What Is Arizona's Marijuana Law?

    Proposition 207 in Arizona would allow limited marijuana possession, cultivation, and use by those adults over age 21 while still banning smoking it in public.

  • What Is South Dakota's Marijuana Law?

    South Dakota currently does not allow recreational marijuana use.

  • What Is Virginia's Marijuana Law?

    Virginians aged 21 and above can possess as much as one ounce of recreational marijuana.

  • What Is New Mexico's Marijuana Law?

    HB2 was signed by the New Mexico governor allowing adults above age 21 to possess up to two ounces—not in their homes—and to grow cannabis plants at home. Home growers of cannabis can have as many as 12 total ounces in one household.

  • What Is Connecticut's Marijuana Law?

    Recreational cannabis was legalized in Connecticut in June 2021, allowing adults above 21 to possess up to 1.5 ounces of recreational cannabis in addition to another five ounces in a vehicle or home.

  • What Is Rhode Island's Marijuana Bill?

    A May 2022 law legalizes taxes and regulates cannabis in the state, allowing up to one ounce of cannabis and the cultivation of up to three cannabis plants in a private residence for adults aged 21 and above.

    If you have further questions about a current issue involving cannabis-related legislation or drug charges against you, it is important to work with a law firm that has familiarity with these complex and evolving issues.
     

  • What to Do If Accused of Violating a Marijuana Law

    These laws are complex and require the outside insight of an experienced lawyer. If you are convicted of a legitimate crime, you could face problems with criminal records and even background checks in the future. Even though many marijuana laws have decriminalized it or come up with limits for people to own it, it's still a serious matter and one that might require help from an attorney. 

    Laws can and do change over time, especially as it relates to possession of marijuana and evolving medical cannabis program allowances. Keeping yourself up to date is strongly recommended so that you know what to do if you're accused of violating any marijuana law related to possession, retail sale, or trafficking. Cannabis-related offenses might still apply, but you can discuss legalization laws and other questions about your future with a criminal defense lawyer. 

    If you've been hurt in an accident caused by someone under the influence of marijuana, don't wait to take action. Contact Morgan & Morgan today for a free, no-obligation case evaluation to learn more about your legal options.

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