Danger Under Pressure: Who’s Liable When Things Go Wrong?

Propane tanks and gas cylinders are integral to numerous daily applications, from fueling outdoor grills to powering vehicles and heating homes. While they are generally safe when manufactured and handled correctly, defects and negligence can lead to severe accidents, including explosions and fires. Understanding the intricacies of product liability associated with these devices is essential for consumers to ensure their safety and know their rights following an incident.

Propane Tank Recalls and Defective Products

Over the years, various recalls have been issued for propane tanks and gas cylinders due to issues like faulty valves, compromised structural integrity, and gas leaks. These problems can develop during the design phase, manufacturing process, or even during requalification and maintenance. In many cases, issues aren’t detected until after the product has reached consumers, by which time the danger may already be present.

When propane tanks malfunction, the consequences can be severe, resulting in burns, shrapnel injuries, property damage, or even fatalities. That’s why it's critical for consumers to remain informed about recalls and act immediately if they suspect their tank may be defective.

How to Identify a Recalled or Defective Propane Tank

While the specifics vary depending on the manufacturer and product, consumers should routinely inspect their tanks for signs of damage or wear, including:

• Cracked or degraded valves
• Noticeable rust or corrosion
• Unusual hissing sounds or gas odors
• Dents or visible structural defects

Most propane tanks have identifying information stamped on the exterior, including serial numbers, certification marks, and requalification dates. Consumers are encouraged to regularly check with the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) or the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) for updates on recalls and safety notices related to their specific tank models.

If you suspect a tank is defective or has been recalled, immediately stop using it, close the valve, disconnect it safely, and move it to a well-ventilated outdoor location away from heat sources. Then, consult with a licensed professional or the point of sale for guidance on proper disposal or replacement. 

Dangers of Defective Propane Tanks

Defective propane tanks or gas cylinders present substantial hazards. Any time you have contents under pressure, there is a risk involved, and when the contents are flammable, the danger can become severe. 

One of the most dangerous failure points is a leaking or malfunctioning valve, which can lead to gas buildup and explosions. People caught in such incidents may suffer:

• Shrapnel injuries
• First, second, and third-degree burns
• Loss of limbs or extremities
• Organ damage
• Spinal cord injuries
• Eye damage
• Death (in severe cases)

The severity of these potential outcomes shows the critical importance of strict safety measures and in-depth quality control in the manufacturing and maintenance of propane tanks.

Legal Framework for Product Liability

When injuries result from defective products like faulty propane tanks, affected individuals may pursue compensation through product liability claims. Product liability law holds manufacturers, distributors, and retailers accountable for releasing defective products. These claims typically fall into three categories:

• Design Defects: Flaws inherent in the product's design that make it unreasonably dangerous.
• Manufacturing Defects: Errors occurring during production that result in a dangerous product.
• Failure to Warn: Inadequate instructions or warnings about the product's proper use or potential dangers.

Who is Responsible When a Gas Cylinder or Propane Tank Explodes?

When a gas cylinder or propane tank explodes or leaks, it’s important to figure out who is responsible. Several different people or companies could be to blame, depending on what caused the problem:

• The Manufacturer: This is the company that made the tank or cylinder. They may be responsible if the product was designed poorly or made with defects.
• The Parts Supplier: Sometimes, just one part (like a valve or hose) is faulty. If that part came from another company, they could be at fault.
• The Store or Seller: If a business sold a dangerous or recalled tank and didn’t warn customers, they could be held accountable.
• The Installer or Technician: If someone installed the tank or cylinder incorrectly or didn’t service it properly, they might be responsible for what happened.

In many cases, more than one party may share the blame. That’s why it's important to carefully investigate the cause of the explosion or leak.

Preventative Measures and Safety Recommendations

To prevent accidents involving propane tanks and other types of gas cylinders, it’s important to follow these basic safety guidelines:

• Inspect Regularly: Check tanks, hoses, valves, and connectors often for signs of damage, rust, or gas leaks.
• Store Safely: Keep gas cylinders and propane tanks in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Never store them near open flames, heat sources, or enclosed spaces like vehicles or sheds.
• Use as Directed: Always follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer for setup, use, and maintenance.
• Check for Recalls: Stay updated on product recalls that may affect the brand or model of the cylinder or tank you're using.
• Transport With Care: When moving propane tanks and gas cylinders, ensure they’re upright and secured to avoid tipping, leaking, or damage.

These steps can reduce the risk of fires, explosions, and injuries and help keep you, your family, and your property safe.

When Safety Fails, Accountability Matters

While propane tanks and gas cylinders are essential tools in various settings, their potential dangers cannot be overlooked. 

If you or a loved one has been injured due to a faulty propane tank or gas cylinder, Morgan & Morgan is here to help. With decades of experience handling product liability cases, our attorneys know how to hold manufacturers and companies accountable when their negligence puts lives at risk. We fight tirelessly to recover compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering because, at Morgan & Morgan, we believe everyone deserves justice.